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Keeping a Child Away from the Other Parent Can Backfire: Preventing Weaponization During Divorce

Writer: Kristan HamillKristan Hamill

Updated: Jun 7, 2024


A mom embracing her child
Children deserve their parent's unconditional love.

Are you worried about your spouse using your children to control you during divorce?


Learn How To Spot The Warning Signs To Mitigate the Damage

Divorces involving children can be complicated. Sometimes, when emotions run high, children can become unintentionally weaponized to hurt or control the other parent. It is important to know the signs of weaponization and how to mitigate the negative effects of this behavior on your children. In this blog post, we will discuss what weaponization looks like, why it happens, and most importantly, how to prevent it from happening and how to protect your children.


Understanding Weaponization And Why It Happens

Weaponization occurs when a child is used as a tool for manipulation. This generally happens for a couple of reasons, such as when one parent is angry or upset about the divorce and wants to cause emotional pain to the other parent. Or, one parent wants to control the other parent and uses the child to do so.


Weaponization usually happens when the divorce is high conflict. The situation can become even more difficult when parents do not have a clear custody agreement, making it easy for them to play games with visitation times. In some cases, weaponization can also be a way to manipulate the court's decision-making by presenting oneself as more caring or responsible than the other. The sad part is both parents genuinely love their child, but their emotions toward the divorce are so intense that they can't see the damage they are inflicting.


Weaponization Takes Several Forms

  1. Parental Alienation: One parent might speak negatively about the other parent to the child, attempting to influence the child's perception and turn them against the other parent. For example, a mother tells her child, "Your father doesn't visit you because he doesn't care about you," even though the father is actively trying to be involved in the child's life. This creates a false narrative aiming to damage the child's relationship with the father.

  2. Using Children as Messengers: Parents might use their children to communicate messages to the other parent, especially messages of anger or resentment. For example, a father sends a message through his daughter to her mother, saying, "Tell your mother she won’t see a dime of child support unless she lets me have you for extra days." This puts the child in the middle of financial disputes and parental conflict.

  3. Manipulation for Custody or Financial Gain: A parent may manipulate a child’s feelings or choices to gain leverage in custody or financial settlements. For example, a parent might say to the child, "If you tell the judge you want to live with me, I’ll get you that new bike you’ve been wanting." This manipulates the child’s feelings and decisions to influence custody arrangements or financial outcomes.

  4. Emotional Manipulation: Making children feel guilty for loving or wanting to spend time with the other parent. For example, a parent might tell the child, "I notice you seem happier when you return from your dad’s/mom’s house. Maybe you love him/her more than me." This aims to make the child feel guilty for having a good relationship with the other parent.

  5. Overburdening Children with Adult Information: Sharing inappropriate details of the divorce, financial plans, or marital issues with the child, thus putting emotional strain on them. For example, a parent shares details of the divorce proceedings with the child, saying, "Your mom/dad is fighting to take everything from me in the divorce, and that’s why we can’t afford your school trip." This exposes the child to stress and worries about adult issues.

  6. Making the Child Choose Sides Forcing a child to pick a side in parental disputes can be psychologically stressful. For example, during a disagreement, one parent might ask the child, "Who do you think is right, me or your mother/father?" Forcing the child to choose sides in an argument can be emotionally damaging.

  7. Limiting Access: Restricting the other parent's access to the children as a form of punishment or control. For example, a parent might refuse to allow the child to visit the other parent during scheduled times, saying, "You can’t go to your dad’s/mom’s this weekend because they haven’t been paying child support." This uses visitation as leverage in financial disputes.

Weaponization is confusing and emotionally damaging to the children and can contribute to a hostile environment. Sometimes, the manipulation is subtle, and other times, overt.


How to Prevent Weaponization

Preventing weaponization starts with giving your child a safe space. Despite the emotional turmoil, divorcing parents must prioritize the well-being of their children. Sometimes, this is easier said than done. By ensuring children feel safe and loved, parents can reduce the likelihood of manipulation. Parents should also communicate positively about each other in front of the child and never use language that would make the child feel like they need to choose between the two parents. Lastly, developing a clear custody arrangement that is in the best interest of the child can prevent weaponization by setting clear boundaries.


Protecting Your Children

If you suspect that your ex is weaponizing your children, it is crucial to address the issue right away. Communicate with your ex in a way that will not escalate conflict. Document any instances of weaponization and share it with your attorney and the court. One way to protect your child is to request a custody evaluation, which will take a closer look at the dynamic between the child and both parents. This evaluation can be a helpful tool in convincing the court that the other parent is using the child as a weapon. Recognize that a third-party expert costs money and may put your spouse on the defensive, which might work for or against you. Some people will clean up their behavior when they feel like they are being watched, and other, more controlling types will lose their tempers. Discuss with your attorney.

Sometimes, a family therapist can help navigate the emotional complexities of divorce and teach you and your spouse how to develop healthy co-parenting strategies. Therapists can be less threatening than a court-appointed evaluator and might lead to a more collaborative environment.


Another important tactic to protect your children is to keep your communications open, warm, and loving with your child. Allow them to express their feelings without judgment, even if it means biting your tongue.


Creating a Collaborative Environment

Finally, in order to mitigate the effects of weaponization, it is important to create a collaborative environment. This means working together with your ex-spouse to ensure that your child's needs are met. This process of co-parenting can be difficult but approaching it with patience and understanding can help to create a more positive environment for your child. When both parents stay committed to creating positive experiences for the child, it can lead to long-term benefits for everyone involved.


Keeping a Child Away From the Other Parent Can Backfire

Although it can be tough, divorcing parents must prioritize the well-being of their children during the divorce process. Keeping a child away from the other parent can backfire in that it can lead to feelings of resentment and anger towards the parent, who is preventing the child from having a relationship with them. This can also create long-term emotional issues for the child, such as difficulty trusting and forming healthy relationships in the future.


Conclusion

Weaponization of children during divorce is a harmful practice that affects not only the child but also the entire family dynamic. It can lead to long-term emotional and psychological issues for the child, as well as creating a hostile and unhealthy co-parenting environment. If weaponization becomes evident, document instances and seek legal intervention if necessary.


Parents must work hard to prioritize their children's well-being and avoid using them as pawns in divorce proceedings. Each child deserves to feel safe and loved, and when parents prioritize their children's needs over their own, it reduces the likelihood that the child will be weaponized. Parents who communicate raise emotionally healthier children By collaborating, parents can mitigate the negative effects of weaponization, setting a positive example for their children as they navigate the challenges of a divorce.


 
 
 

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