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The Impact of Divorce on Mental Health & Divorce Coping Strategies


a canoe on a lake
Finding calm waters in divorce

Understanding and Managing Your Mind, Body, and Heart

Going through a divorce is undoubtedly one of the most challenging events in a person’s life. Emotionally and psychologically draining, it leaves a permanent impact on one’s mental health. Divorce can bring changes like getting used to life without a partner and dealing with money problems. These changes can create sadness, anxiety, loneliness, or depression.


Divorce is difficult and can have an impact on your mental health. Learning coping skills will help you reduce stress and have realistic expectations. In this article, let's walk through some of the psychological effects of divorce and a few practical coping strategies.


The Psychological Effects of Divorce

Divorce is a loss that triggers the grieving process. Grief is often associated with the death of a loved one. However, it can also encompass the realization that life may not unfold as we had envisioned or the pain of losing a meaningful relationship like a spouse, a friend, or an extended family member.

Loss and grief can cause various psychological effects on a person. Each stage of divorce brings challenges that can cause mental strain, which is why it’s crucial to recognize the symptoms and address them accordingly. The range of psychological effects that one may experience includes:


  • Anxiety and depression. Divorce can lead to feelings of uncertainty and loss, triggering anxiety and depression. The fear of the unknown, especially when it comes to financial stability or finding a new partner, can exacerbate these conditions.

  • Low self-esteem and self-worth. Going through a divorce can make one question their self-worth and value as a person, especially if the divorce was a result of infidelity or other personal reasons.

  • Anger and resentment. Divorce can bring up intense feelings of anger and resentment towards an ex-partner. These emotions can be difficult to manage and may lead to unhealthy coping mechanisms, like substance abuse or lashing out at others.

  • Insomnia or trouble sleeping. The stress and emotional turmoil associated with divorce can often disrupt one's sleep, resulting in insomnia or even haunting nightmares. Lack of sleep lowers your immune system.

  • Social isolation. Divorce can disrupt one’s social circle, which can lead to feelings of loneliness and isolation. This is especially true if most of the couple's friends were mutual friends.

  • Physical symptoms, such as headaches or stomach aches. The emotional turmoil of divorce can manifest physically, causing physical symptoms like headaches, stomach aches, or fibromyalgia.

  • Lack of appetite or overeating. The stress and emotions of divorce can also affect one's eating habits, leading to either a lack of appetite or overeating.

  • Difficulty focusing on work or daily tasks. The process of divorce can be all-consuming, making it difficult to concentrate on work or daily responsibilities.

  • Lack of motivation.  The sense of loss and change that comes with divorce can often leave one feeling unmotivated, making it hard to move forward in life, get to the gym, eat well, or start a new project.


It’s essential to remember that experiencing these effects is normal, but that doesn't make it easy. Still, it’s crucial to recognize when or if the symptoms persist or worsen, as you may require additional support.


Divorce Coping Strategies

As difficult as the mental, physical, and emotional effects may be, you have a range of choices for learning to cope. Managing mental health during a divorce is essential to prevent psychological issues from compounding. Here are a few coping strategies:


  • Consider consulting a professional therapist or counselor. Professional help can provide the necessary support and guidance to navigate through this difficult time, especially if you are feeling overwhelmed. Therapy can also help you develop healthy coping mechanisms and strategies for managing your emotions.

  • Practice self-care. It’s essential to take care of yourself during this time, both mentally and physically. Make time for activities that bring you joy, such as exercise, reading, bubble baths or spending time with loved ones.

  • Seek support from family and friends. Surrounding yourself with a supportive network can help ease the feelings of loneliness and isolation. Reach out to friends or family members who have gone through divorce or who are willing to listen. Or, ask friends if you can hang out and NOT discuss the divorce to give you and them a break.

  • Be patient with yourself. Divorce is a significant life change that requires time and patience to adjust. If you feel like sitting on your couch one Sunday and watching Netflix, do that. Don't be hard on yourself, and allow yourself to feel all emotions that arise.

  • Be your own best friend. Create a comprehensive list outlining how you would support and care for your best friend if they faced the same circumstances. Then, make a concerted effort to extend that same care and compassion to yourself.

  • Consider joining a support group. Connecting with others who are going through similar experiences can be incredibly helpful. Join a support group that provides a safe space to share your feelings and receive support from people who understand and empathize.

  • Avoid unhealthy coping mechanisms. Avoiding turning to unhealthy behaviors such as excessive alcohol consumption, substance abuse, or self-destructive actions is crucial. These may provide temporary relief but can lead to long.

  • Exercise and take care of your physical health. Physical activity can help improve your overall mood and reduce stress levels. Keep expectations low. Even a ten-minute walk can do wonders. Additionally, make sure to eat a healthy and balanced diet, as nutrition plays a vital role in mental health.

  • Write down your feelings. Writing down your thoughts and emotions can be incredibly therapeutic. It provides an outlet for expressing yourself without judgment or fear of burdening others. You may find it helpful to keep a journal or write letters to your ex-partner (without sending them) as a way to process and release painful feelings. Practice taking deep breaths.

  • Set boundaries with your ex-partner. It's important to set clear boundaries with your ex-partner for the sake of your mental well-being. If communication is necessary regarding children or financial matters, try to keep it civil and focused on the topic at hand. Avoid getting caught up in old arguments or trying to win back your ex.


Coping strategies are not one-size-fits-all. What works for someone else may not work for you, and that’s okay.


Don't compare yourself to others. Experiment with different techniques until you find what works best for you. And remember, healing from divorce takes time; be patient and kind to yourself throughout this process.


Moving Forward

Recovering from divorce is difficult. It can also be an opportunity for self-discovery and personal growth. Here are some ways to move forward after divorce:


  • Acknowledge your feelings. Allow yourself to feel the emotions that arise, whether it's anger, sadness, or relief. Suppressing these feelings will only prolong the healing process.

  • Forgive. Forgiveness is not about excusing hurtful behaviors or forgetting what happened but rather freeing yourself from anger and resentment. This forgiveness may extend to your ex-partner, but it can also apply to yourself for any mistakes you made during the marriage. Forgiveness takes time. You can't rush it.

  • Embrace change. Divorce brings significant changes into one's life, and it's essential to embrace these changes as opportunities for growth and new beginnings. Be open to trying new things, meeting new people, and stepping out of your comfort zone.

  • Let go of expectations. It's natural to have certain expectations about how your life will turn out after marriage. However, with divorce comes the realization that those expectations may not be met.


Focus on Emotional Recovery

Divorce often feels like the end of a chapter, but it’s essential to recognize that it’s also a new beginning. Focusing on emotional recovery can help you move forward in a positive way. Here are a few tips to move forward:


  • Practice mindfulness or meditation. Mindfulness and meditation can help reduce stress, improve sleep, and enhance emotional well-being. These practices can also help you process difficult emotions in a healthier way.

  • Connect with new people to build new relationships. Transitions are a great time to make new friends. Life has a remarkable way of bringing the right people into your life just when you need them the most. Be open to the possibilities.

  • Establish new routines and hobbies. Divorce can disrupt established routines, making it essential to create new ones. Consider picking up a new hobby or trying a new activity that brings joy and positivity into your life.

  • Set new goals for yourself. Whether it's personal or professional, give yourself something to strive towards and look forward to. Learn something new or master a skill you want to improve. Invest in yourself.

  • Give back by volunteering or contributing to community organizations. If you are interested in philanthropy, consider giving back in a way that aligns with your values and interests. Giving back can help boost self-esteem and provide a sense of purpose.


Focusing on emotional recovery can help you move forward in a healthy way and shift your focus to the future.


Final Thoughts

Remember, everyone's healing journey is unique, and there is no right or wrong way to cope with divorce. Give yourself time and space to heal, surround yourself with a supportive network of friends and family, and be gentle with yourself throughout the process. With patience, self-care, and resilience, you can move forward from divorce and create a fulfilling new chapter in your life. So don't lose hope - brighter days are ahead. Divorce is not as much an end as it is a transition from one chapter to another, a form of metamorphosis. With patience and perseverance, you can build a better and healthier future for yourself.


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